Cuestionario para proveedores NIS 2
Las preguntas que una entidad regulada por NIS 2 necesita formular a sus proveedores. Ancladas una sola vez a la legislación de la UE. De uso libre.
Casi todos los equipos de compras del mercado medio europeo están redactando ahora mismo su propio cuestionario para proveedores NIS 2. Las mismas preguntas ancladas en la UE, en formas ligeramente distintas, enviadas a proveedores que acaban rellenando cinco versiones de lo mismo. Este cuestionario es la base común.
Cada pregunta indica su fuente a nivel de la UE: el Reglamento de Ejecución (UE) 2024/2690, la Technical Implementation Guidance de ENISA, el RGPD o el Cyber Resilience Act. 46 de las 50 preguntas indican también los controles del anexo A de la ISO/IEC 27001:2022 a los que sirven, según la correspondencia de ENISA. Las capas sectoriales como TISAX, VDA ISA, BSI C5 o los catálogos de auditoría KRITIS se sitúan sobre esta base, no en su lugar.
Todo proveedor responde 21 preguntas. Qué otras ve depende de aquello a lo que accede en sus clientes: sus datos, sus sistemas, sus instalaciones, el software que opera o entrega, o la TI que gestiona para ellos. Cada pregunta condicional indica la respuesta de la que depende.
- Versión
- 4.0.0
- Última actualización
- 2026-10-04
- Campos
- 50
- Licencia
- MIT (esquema) + CC BY 4.0 (contenido)
Perfil del proveedor
16 camposRazón social
El nombre registrado de su empresa, tal como aparece en el registro mercantil. Ejemplo: Müller GmbH o Acme Software Ltd.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2
Domicilio social
El domicilio comercial registrado de su empresa. Basta con una dirección, aunque tenga varias ubicaciones.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2
País
El país donde su empresa está legalmente establecida. Dos letras, por ejemplo DE para Alemania.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2
Dominio principal
Su dominio principal, normalmente la URL de su sitio web. Ejemplo: acmesoftware.com.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(a)
Description of services provided
One paragraph on what you deliver to customers: concrete products, services or work, not marketing. Examples: “Office cleaning three evenings a week, with keys to the building” or “Payroll accounting for up to 200 employees”.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19, A.5.22
Nombre del contacto de seguridad
La persona a la que los clientes contactan cuando se produce un incidente de seguridad. En las empresas más pequeñas suele ser el director general o el responsable de TI. Basta con una persona.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(a)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.24
Correo electrónico de contacto para incidentes
Dirección de correo electrónico que los clientes utilizan para notificar un incidente de seguridad. Idealmente una lista de distribución como security@example.com que llegue a varias personas.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(a)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.24
Incident contact phone
Phone number for urgent incident reports. Add the hours it is answered in brackets; round-the-clock cover is not expected.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(a)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.24
How fast you inform customers of an incident (hours)
At most this many hours after you notice a security incident that affects a customer, for example a data leak, a hacked account or a lost key. A customer under NIS 2 must send its authority an early warning within 24 hours of becoming aware of a significant incident (Art. 23(4)(a) NIS 2), so a promise of 24 hours or less helps them most. Give a value you keep.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(d)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.24
Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados
Ejecuta software para los clientes en su propia infraestructura y lo entrega a través de internet. Marque más de una casilla si ofrece varios modelos.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19, A.5.22, A.5.23
Entregamos software on-premise
Entrega software que los clientes instalan y ejecutan en su propia infraestructura.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19, A.5.22
Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP
Opera para el cliente partes de su TI, con personal propio. Típico de los modelos MSP y MSSP.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.2(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19, A.5.22
We process or store our customers' data
Tick yes if you hold or handle your customers' data or documents, electronically or on paper, for example in software, a data centre, a ticket system, accounting or an archive.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1.2ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19
Países / regiones donde se tratan los datos de los clientes
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí
Todos los países donde se almacenan o tratan los datos de sus clientes. Separados por comas, códigos de país ISO. Ejemplo: DE, NL, US. Si trata los datos enteramente dentro de la UE, basta con enumerar los países de la UE.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1.4 TIPSISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.23, A.5.34
We access our customers' systems
Tick yes if you can sign in to your customers' systems, remotely, as an administrator or on site, for example for maintenance, support or operations.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1.2ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19
Our staff enter our customers' premises
Tick yes if your staff or subcontractors go into a customer's offices or buildings, escorted or not, for example for cleaning, maintenance, repairs, deliveries into the building or on-site support. Holding keys, badges or door codes counts.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §11.1.2(a); §13.3.2(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19
Prácticas de seguridad
28 camposStaff who work for customers are instructed in security when they start and at regular intervals
Tick yes if everyone who works for customers learns the security rules that apply to them when they start, and again at regular intervals, for example in a short briefing, an e-learning course or written rules they sign.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.6.3
We accept audits by customers or provide audit reports
Tick yes if you either let customers audit you or give them audit reports instead (for example SOC 2, ISAE 3402).
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(e)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.22
We use subcontractors to deliver our service
Tick yes if other companies help you deliver your service and in doing so reach customer data, systems or premises. Examples: a cloud host such as AWS or Azure, a payment provider, or a subcontracted crew that works on site.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(g)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.21
List of subcontractors
Solo si: We use subcontractors to deliver our service = Sí
Every subcontractor with name, location and what they do for you. One per line is enough. Update it whenever you add or remove one.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(g)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.21
We bind subcontractors to comparable security requirements
Solo si: We use subcontractors to deliver our service = Sí
Tick yes if your contracts with subcontractors contain security requirements that match what your customers ask of you, for example on incidents, access and data handling.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(g)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.21
We inform customers of material changes, including where their data is processed
Tick yes if you tell customers before anything material changes in how you deliver: a takeover, a new subcontractor, another hosting provider, or a new country where their data is processed.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1.4ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.22
On request, we tell customers about security incidents that affected customers
Tick yes if, when a customer asks, you say openly whether and which security incidents affecting customers you had in the past.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1.2ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.22
We give customers the information their authority asks for
Tick yes if you give your customers the information their supervisory authority asks for after an incident or during an audit. Unless you are an essential or important entity under NIS 2 yourself, you owe that authority nothing directly; the duty is your customer's, and you help them meet it.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1.4ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.20, A.5.31
Everyone who works for our customers is bound to confidentiality
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Our staff enter our customers' premises = Sí
Tick yes if everyone who works for customers has signed a confidentiality commitment, in the employment contract or a separate agreement, or is bound by professional secrecy by law.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1 TIPS; CIR 2024/2690 §10.3.2ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.6.6
We check that staff who get access at customers are suitable
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Our staff enter our customers' premises = Sí
Tick yes if, before they start, you check that people who will have access to customer data, systems or premises (key holders, for example) are suitable for that role, as far as employment and data protection law allow: references, for example, or a criminal record certificate where lawful and needed for the role. Checking every member of staff is not expected.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §10.2.1ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.6.1
At contract end we hand back or destroy what we hold of the customer
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Our staff enter our customers' premises = Sí
Tick yes if your contract commits you to hand back the customer's data in a usable, documented format (for example CSV or JSON) and then delete it, return keys, badges and documents, and close accounts you had with them.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(h); §5.1.2(d)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.11, A.8.10
Data processing agreement (Art. 28 GDPR)
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí
Needed when you process personal data on a customer's behalf and on their instructions (Art. 28(3) GDPR). Some professions are controllers by law and sign none, in Germany tax advisers (§ 11(2) StBerG).
- Yes, we offer a standard DPA
- Not needed: we are an independent controller (for example a tax adviser)
- Not needed: we process no personal data for customers
- No
Base jurídica: GDPR Art. 28(3); Art. 4(7)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.34
Customer data we hold electronically is encrypted
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí
Tick yes if customer data is encrypted wherever you store it electronically: on servers, laptops, phones and backups, for example with BitLocker, FileVault or your cloud provider's disk encryption.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(c); §9.2(a)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.24
Customer data we send is encrypted in transit
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí
Tick yes if your websites and interfaces use HTTPS with TLS 1.2 or higher, and files go to customers through an encrypted portal or encrypted email.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(c); §9.2(a)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.24
We run a documented information security management system (ISMS)
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP = Sí
Tick yes if you have a written information security policy with assigned roles, regular reviews and documented incident handling. ISO/IEC 27001 certification, also on the basis of IT-Grundschutz, implies yes.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(a)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.1
We hold a current security certificate or audit report that covers the service we deliver to customers
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP = Sí
Counts: ISO/IEC 27001 (also on the basis of IT-Grundschutz), a BSI C5 attestation, a TISAX label, a SOC 2 Type II or ISAE 3402 report, or a European cybersecurity certificate. Tick yes only if its scope covers the service you deliver to customers.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(a); ENISA TIG §5.1.2ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.19, A.5.22
Certificate or report: standard, issuer, valid until, scope
Solo si: We hold a current security certificate or audit report that covers the service we deliver to customers = Sí
Copy the scope as it is printed on the certificate or report. Several? One per line.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(a); ENISA TIG §5.1.2ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.22
We install security updates promptly and follow up known vulnerabilities
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP = Sí
Tick yes if you have a set routine for security holes in the systems and software you use for customers: you learn about them, judge how urgent they are, and install the update or take another measure in time.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(f)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.8
We have a written plan for security incidents
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP = Sí
Tick yes if a written plan sets out how you handle a security incident: who decides, who informs customers and who documents.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(a); §3.1ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.24, A.5.26
We have a written plan for outages, including backups
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP = Sí
Tick yes if a written plan says how you keep working or restart after an outage, including backups of the data you hold for customers, kept apart from the live systems and test-restored. It names your critical systems, the fallback, and how long an outage may last and how much data may be lost at most.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(c); §4.1; §4.2ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.29, A.5.30, A.8.13
All internal administrator accounts are protected with a second factor
Solo si: We process or store our customers' data = Sí o We access our customers' systems = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP = Sí
Tick yes if every account with administrator rights in your own systems (email, cloud, servers, accounting) needs a second factor to sign in, such as an authenticator app or a security key. Codes by SMS count but are the weakest option.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(a); §11.7ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.5, A.8.2
The systems we use to serve customers are security tested by an independent party
Solo si: Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí o Ofrecemos servicios gestionados / MSP = Sí
Tick yes if an independent party tests these systems for security holes, as often as your risk calls for. A penetration test and an external vulnerability scan both count.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(a); §6.5ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.29, A.8.8
We develop to defined secure development rules
Solo si: Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí
Tick yes if your development follows set rules, for example a review before every change goes live, dependencies kept up to date, tests, and a check for known vulnerabilities. Asked only of suppliers who run software as a service or ship software.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(a)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.25, A.8.28
We publish how to report a security hole to us
Solo si: Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí o Entregamos software on-premise = Sí
Tick yes if your website says how to report a security hole and what you then do, for example in a security.txt file (RFC 9116). From 11 December 2027 the Cyber Resilience Act requires such a policy and a contact address from makers of software products.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(f); CRA Annex I Part II(5), (6)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.8, A.5.21
Access to customer systems uses personal accounts with a second factor
Solo si: We access our customers' systems = Sí
Tick yes if everyone who signs in to customer systems uses their own account with a second factor, including remote maintenance tools such as TeamViewer; nobody shares a login.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(a); §11.3.2(a); §11.5.2(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.2, A.8.5, A.5.16
Administrative access to customer systems is logged
Solo si: We access our customers' systems = Sí
Tick yes if it is recorded who accessed your customers' systems with administrator rights, and when, so it can be traced afterwards. Recording whole sessions is not expected.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(a); §3.2.3(e)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.15
We keep track of the keys, badges and codes customers give us
Solo si: Our staff enter our customers' premises = Sí
Tick yes if you always know who holds which key, badge or code, take it back when someone leaves or changes job, and tell the customer without delay when one is lost.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(a); §11.2.2(d); §13.3.2(b)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.7.2, A.5.11, A.5.18
Our staff on customer premises follow written rules of conduct
Solo si: Our staff enter our customers' premises = Sí
Tick yes if your staff have written rules for working at customers, for example: let no one in, leave screens, devices and documents alone, report anything unusual to the customer.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1 TIPS; CIR 2024/2690 §8.1.1ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.7.2, A.7.7, A.6.3
Software como servicio (SaaS)
2 camposCustomers can protect their accounts with a second factor
Solo si: Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí
Tick yes if your application offers sign-in with a second factor (an authenticator app, a security key or a one-time code), at least for your customers' administrators. Your own internal admin accounts are a separate question under security practices.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.2(c); §11.7ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.5, A.5.23
Longest outage until your service is restored (hours)
Solo si: Ofrecemos servicios SaaS / alojados = Sí
The most hours your service may be unavailable before it is restored. Give a value you keep.
Base jurídica: ENISA TIG §5.1 TIPSISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.30, A.5.23
Software en las instalaciones del cliente (on-premise)
4 camposUntil when you supply security updates for the version you deliver
Solo si: Entregamos software on-premise = Sí
Month and year, or the rule you apply. From 11 December 2027 the Cyber Resilience Act requires manufacturers to state this date at the time of purchase.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §6.1.2(b); CRA Art. 13(19)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.21
Deadline for security updates for critical vulnerabilities (hours)
Solo si: Entregamos software on-premise = Sí
Hours from a critical vulnerability becoming known to your fixed release. From 11 December 2027 the Cyber Resilience Act requires manufacturers to fix vulnerabilities without delay.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §5.1.4(f); CRA Annex I Part II(2)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.8.8
Customers can get a Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)
Solo si: Entregamos software on-premise = Sí
Tick yes if you give customers an SBOM for your releases (CycloneDX or SPDX). From 11 December 2027 the Cyber Resilience Act requires manufacturers to keep an SBOM in the technical documentation of products with digital elements; handing it to customers is up to you.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §6.1.2(c); CRA Annex I Part II(1)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.21
Releases and updates are signed
Solo si: Entregamos software on-premise = Sí
Tick yes if every release and update carries a signature your customers can check before installing, for example Sigstore, Authenticode or PGP.
Base jurídica: CIR 2024/2690 §6.6.1(c); CRA Annex I Part II(7)ISO/IEC 27001:2022 A.5.21
Este cuestionario cubre la sustancia jurídica de la UE para la diligencia debida sobre proveedores NIS 2. Está pensado como una base común, no como una plantilla sectorial completa.
TISAX, VDA ISA, BSI C5, los catálogos de auditoría KRITIS y sus propias capas de riesgo se sitúan encima como extensiones. Bifurque el repositorio, añada sus preguntas sectoriales o use los campos compartidos como base de su propia plantilla.